Staking Tokens
Staking allows you to participate in securing the Aztec network while earning rewards. This guide explains how staking works and how to get started.
Before You Stake
Understanding these concepts will help you make informed decisions:
- How proof of stake works
- Staking mechanism details
- Slashing conditions - understand the risks
- Reward distribution
Overview
When you stake tokens on the Aztec network, your tokens are locked in a smart contract and used to secure the network. In return, you earn a share of the network rewards proportional to your stake.
Key Concepts
- Activation Threshold: The minimum amount required to become an active validator
- Staking Period: Tokens must remain staked for a minimum period before withdrawal
- Rewards: Earned based on your stake proportion and network activity
- Slashing Risk: Validators who misbehave may have a portion of their stake slashed
Staking Options
Option 1: Run Your Own Validator
If you have the technical expertise and infrastructure, you can run your own sequencer node and stake directly.
Requirements:
- Meet the minimum stake threshold
- Run and maintain sequencer infrastructure
- Ensure high availability and proper operation
See the Sequencer Setup Guide for details.
Option 2: Delegate to an Operator
If you don't want to run infrastructure, you can delegate your stake to a professional operator.
See Delegating Stake for details.
Understanding Slashing Risk
Before staking, understand that your stake can be partially slashed if:
- The validator you stake with (or delegate to) commits protocol violations
- The validator is inactive for extended periods
- The validator proposes or attests to invalid blocks
See Slashing Concepts for detailed information.
Next Steps
- Delegate your stake if you prefer not to run infrastructure
- Learn about voting to participate in governance with your staked tokens
- Understand governance to know how protocol decisions are made